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History - Timeline: 1950-1998 (continued)

General, Company History Year Vessel, Maritime History
mapAPL is the first shipping company to establish dedicated train service linking port cities with the interior of the U.S. Train and vessel schedules are coordinated, which results in a dramatic improvement transit time and reliability for APL customers. 1979
intermodal
Modern containers are discharged,
then transferred to stacktrains.
Development of a U.S. intermodal network monitored by a sophisticated electronic tracking system results in record profits for APL. The company’s transportation specialists continue to refine the intermodal concept.
1980
Between 1980 and 1982, APL takes delivery on a total of five C-9 class vessels, all of which are containerships. Three of the vessels use diesel fuel, which enables the company to realize significant cost savings.
APL introduces the 45-foot container.

stacktrain
In addition to stacktrain technology,
APL also introduced 45-, 48-,
and 53-foot containers to the transportation industry.
APL stock is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange.
1983

Seaton’s team develops “stacktrain” technology, an innovation that doubles train capacity by stacking containers, two high, on specially designed railcars. The final piece of the intermodal equation, the stacktrain results in the precise integration of domestic and international shipments.

APL logo
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1984
APL pioneers container-tracing technology that gives customers direct access to shipment information, thus eliminating labor- and paper-intensive processes

technology
APL introduces the first 48-foot container for U.S. domestic use.
truman
The President Truman, a C-10 vessel,
outside the Golden Gate bridge.
1986
1988
APL takes delivery on the first class of containerships too large to transit the Panama Canal. Known as “post-Panamax” ships, the C-10s carry nearly 30% more cargo than the C-9s. Other carriers soon adopt the design.
APL introduces the first 53-foot container for U.S. domestic use and inaugurates stacktrain service to Mexico and Canada.
1989
The Exxon Valdez runs aground in Prince William Sound, Alaska. In the aftermath of the worst oil spill in U.S. history, tankers are required to have double hulls.
Expanding on its extensive Asia network, APL opens additional offices in Shanghai, Tianjin, and Dalian, China.
1990
Korea
The APL Korea in Yantian
APL begins service to Vietnam and opens an office in Ho Chi Minh City.
1994
Along with MOL, OOCL, and Nedlloyd, APL enters into a Global Alliance agreement. The company also begins serving Europe and Latin America, and is the first global carrier to create a Web site.
1995
The next generation of post-Panamax ships nears completion. The six new C-11s are larger and more efficient than the C-10s.
 
APL China
The APL China, a C-11 vessel,in San Francisco Bay.

boomerang box, link to site
apl.com, link to siteAPL pioneers on-line shipment transactions via the Internet. 1996

NOL, link to web siteAPL merges with Neptune Orient Lines (NOL), creating one of the world’s largest companies involved in global transportation and related services.

APL and the Port of Seattle, WA, team up to teach kids about world trade using a traveling container nicknamed the “Boomerang Box.”

1997
APL enters into the New World Alliance agreement, which enables the company to offer even more comprehensive coverage of the world’s markets to its customers.
1998


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